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How is Basal cell carcinoma identified?

  1. Rough to the touch red-pink growth

  2. Pearly, domed shaped nodules that are translucent with irregular borders

  3. Flat or raised pigmentation

  4. Irregular, crusted, red papule

The correct answer is: Pearly, domed shaped nodules that are translucent with irregular borders

Basal cell carcinoma is a type of skin cancer that typically presents as a pearly, domed-shaped nodule that is translucent with irregular borders. This appearance is caused by abnormal growth of cells in the basal layer of the epidermis. It is important to note that option A, a rough to the touch red-pink growth, is more characteristic of a different type of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma. Option C, flat or raised pigmentation, can also be a sign of other skin conditions, making it less specific for basal cell carcinoma. Option D, an irregular, crusted, red papule, can indicate various skin conditions and is not specific to basal cell carcinoma. Therefore, option B is the most accurate and specific description of how basal cell carcinoma is identified.