Arkansas Esthetician Practice Exam

What is rhinophyma?

1. A severe form of rosacea with elevated, dark, red blotches on the nose

2. Dilated capillaries at the surface of the skin

3. A chronic inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands

4. A closed comedo

The correct answer is: A severe form of rosacea with elevated, dark, red blotches on the nose

Rhinophyma is a medical condition that causes the nose to become enlarged, bulbous, and red. It is considered a severe form of rosacea, a chronic skin condition that causes redness and pimples on the face. Option B is incorrect because it refers to dilated capillaries on the skin, which is a characteristic of another condition known as telangiectasia, not rhinophyma. Option C is incorrect because it describes a chronic inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands, also known as sebaceous hyperplasia, which is another skin condition that is not related to rhinophyma. Option D is incorrect because it describes a closed comedo, which is a type of pimple, but not a severe form of rosacea like rhinophyma. Overall, rhinophyma is a distinct and serious condition that is often caused by untreated rosacea. It is important to seek medical treatment if you suspect you may have rhinophyma.